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<div style="page-break-after: always;">
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#### Fallacy 1
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>"Until you show me a 50-year randomized controlled trial showing otherwise, I will continue to believe that steak is healthy."
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**A)** red herring
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**B)** appeal to ignorance
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**C)** equivocation
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**D)** appeal to nature
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**E)** both B and D
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||||
|
||||
#### Fallacy 2
|
||||
|
||||
>"You can tell me all you want that Liver King is on steroids, it just sounds ridiculous to me and I refuse to believe it."
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**A)** equivocation
|
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**B)** muddying the waters
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**C)** genetic fallacy
|
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**D)** appeal from incredulity
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**E)** both D and C
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|
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#### Fallacy 3
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|
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>"We know that industrial frankenfoods made in factories are bad for you, because they're not foods that you grow yourself from the soil."
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**A)** appeal to nature
|
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**B)** strawman
|
||||
**C)** begging the question
|
||||
**D)** appeal to authority
|
||||
**E)** both A and C
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||||
|
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</div>
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<div style="page-break-after: always;">
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#### Fallacy 4
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|
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>"Why would you ever believe that vegan diets were unhealthy? The Academy of Nutrition and Dietetics says they're appropriate for all stages of the life cycle."
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**A)** genetic fallacy
|
||||
**B)** appeal to authority
|
||||
**C)** muddying the waters
|
||||
**D)** red herring
|
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**E)** both B and D
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|
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#### Fallacy 5
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|
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>"When I said that the carnivore diet cures fatty liver, what I actually meant was that it can be an effective weight loss diet for some people."
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**A)** strawman
|
||||
**B)** begging the question
|
||||
**C)** motte and bailey
|
||||
**D)** equivocation
|
||||
**E)** both A and B
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||||
|
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</div>
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|
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---
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||||
|
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# Hashtags
|
||||
|
||||
#debate
|
||||
#debate_coursework
|
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|
|||
### Inference 1
|
||||
|
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>**P1)** If one becomes a lean mass hyper responder, then one has unlocked the fountain of youth.
|
||||
>**P2)** Dave Feldman became a lean mass hyper responder.
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>**C)** Therefore, Dave Feldman has unlocked the fountain of youth.
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|
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**P1)** ∀x(Lx→Fx)
|
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**P2)** Ld
|
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**C)** Fd
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|
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### Inference 2
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|
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>**P1)** If one (x) eats red meat (y), then one (x) has increased their risk of cancer (z).
|
||||
>**P2)** Shawn Baker eats beef.
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>**C)** Therefore, Shawn Baker has increased their risk of colon cancer.
|
||||
|
||||
**P1)** ∀x∀y∀z(Mxy→Cxz)
|
||||
**P2)** Msb
|
||||
**C)** Cso
|
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|
||||
### Inference 3
|
||||
|
||||
>**P1)** If fish (x) contain heavy metals (y), then eating too much fish (x) can give you heavy metal (y) poisoning.
|
||||
>**P2)** Salmon contains mercury.
|
||||
>**C)** Therefore, eating too much salmon can give you mercury poisoning.
|
||||
|
||||
**P1)** ∀x∀y(Cxy→Pxy)
|
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**P2)** Csm
|
||||
**C)** Psm
|
||||
|
||||
### Inference 4
|
||||
|
||||
>**P1)** Some people like to eat kangaroo balls.
|
||||
>**P2)** Everyone who likes to eat kangaroo balls also likes to eat buffalo balls.
|
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>**C)** Therefore, there are some people who like both kangaroo balls and buffalo balls.
|
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|
||||
**P1)** ∃x(Px)
|
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**P2)** ∀x(Px→Qx)
|
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**C)** ∃x(Px∧Qx)
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|
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### Inference 5
|
||||
|
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>**P1)** If the vegetables are food, then the vegetables do not have toxins.
|
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>**P2)** Broccoli has toxins.
|
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>**C)** Therefore, broccoli is not food.
|
||||
|
||||
**P1)** ∀x(Fx→¬Tx)
|
||||
**P2)** ∃x(Tb)
|
||||
**C)** ∃x(¬Fb)
|
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|
||||
### Inference 6
|
||||
|
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>**P1)** If one will live forever, then one is indeed a carnivore.
|
||||
>**P2)** Micheal Greger is not a carnivore.
|
||||
>**C)** Therefore, Michael Greger will not live forever.
|
||||
|
||||
**P1)** ∀x(Fx→Cx)
|
||||
**P2)** ¬Cm
|
||||
**C)** ¬Fm
|
||||
|
||||
### Inference 7
|
||||
|
||||
>**P1)** If a food is not healthy, then the data shows that the food increases the risk of disease.
|
||||
>**P2)** RCTs show that seed oils do not increase the risk of disease.
|
||||
>**C)** Therefore, seed oils are healthy.
|
||||
|
||||
**P1)** ∀x∀y(¬Hx→Dxy)
|
||||
**P2)** ¬Dsr
|
||||
**C)** Hs
|
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|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
# Hashtags
|
||||
|
||||
#debate
|
||||
#debate_coursework
|
||||
#homework
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,77 @@
|
|||
### Inference 1
|
||||
|
||||
>**P1)** If one becomes a lean mass hyper responder, then one has unlocked the fountain of youth.
|
||||
>**P2)** Dave Feldman became a lean mass hyper responder.
|
||||
>**C)** Therefore, Dave Feldman has unlocked the fountain of youth.
|
||||
|
||||
**P1)**
|
||||
**P2)**
|
||||
**C)**
|
||||
|
||||
### Inference 2
|
||||
|
||||
>**P1)** If one eats red meat, then one has increased their risk of cancer.
|
||||
>**P2)** Shawn Baker eats beef.
|
||||
>**C)** Therefore, Shawn Baker has increased their risk of cancer.
|
||||
|
||||
**P1)**
|
||||
**P2)**
|
||||
**C)**
|
||||
|
||||
### Inference 3
|
||||
|
||||
>**P1)** If fish contain heavy metals, then eating too much fish can give you heavy metal poisoning.
|
||||
>**P2)** Salmon contains mercury.
|
||||
>**C)** Therefore, eating too much salmon can give you mercury poisoning.
|
||||
|
||||
**P1)**
|
||||
**P2)**
|
||||
**C)**
|
||||
|
||||
### Inference 4
|
||||
|
||||
>**P1)** Some people like to eat kangaroo balls.
|
||||
>**P2)** Everyone who likes to eat kangaroo balls also likes to eat buffalo balls.
|
||||
>**C)** Therefore, there are some people who like both kangaroo balls and buffalo balls.
|
||||
|
||||
**P1)**
|
||||
**P2)**
|
||||
**C)**
|
||||
|
||||
### Inference 5
|
||||
|
||||
>**P1)** If the vegetables are food, then they do not have toxins.
|
||||
>**P2)** Some vegetables have toxins.
|
||||
>**C)** Therefore, some vegetables are not food.
|
||||
|
||||
**P1)**
|
||||
**P2)**
|
||||
**C)**
|
||||
|
||||
### Inference 6
|
||||
|
||||
>**P1)** If one will live forever, then one is indeed a carnivore.
|
||||
>**P2)** Micheal Greger is not a carnivore.
|
||||
>**C)** Therefore, Michael Greger will not live forever.
|
||||
|
||||
**P1)**
|
||||
**P2)**
|
||||
**C)**
|
||||
|
||||
### Inference 7
|
||||
|
||||
>**P1)** If a food is not healthy, then the data shows that the food increases the risk of disease.
|
||||
>**P2)** RCTs show that seed oils do not increase the risk of disease.
|
||||
>**C)** Therefore, seed oils are healthy.
|
||||
|
||||
**P1)**
|
||||
**P2)**
|
||||
**C)**
|
||||
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
# Hashtags
|
||||
|
||||
#debate
|
||||
#debate_coursework
|
||||
#homework
|
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|
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### Inference 1
|
||||
|
||||
>**P1)** If I eat enough fibre, then I will have good digestion.
|
||||
>**P2)** I ate enough fibre.
|
||||
>**C)** Therefore, I will have good digestion.
|
||||
|
||||
**A)** Modus Ponens ✓
|
||||
**B)** Modus Tollens
|
||||
**C)** Hypothetical Syllogism
|
||||
**D)** Disjunctive Syllogism
|
||||
|
||||
##### Structure
|
||||
|
||||
**P1:** P→Q
|
||||
**P2:** P
|
||||
**C:** Q
|
||||
|
||||
### Inference 2
|
||||
|
||||
>**P1)** If I scarf down too many ketobombs, then I will gain weight.
|
||||
>**P2)** I did not gain weight.
|
||||
>**C)** Therefore, I did not scarf down too many ketobombs.
|
||||
|
||||
**A)** Modus Ponens
|
||||
**B)** Modus Tollens ✓
|
||||
**C)** Hypothetical Syllogism
|
||||
**D)** Disjunctive Syllogism
|
||||
|
||||
##### Structure
|
||||
|
||||
**P1:** P→Q
|
||||
**P2:** ¬Q
|
||||
**C:** ¬P
|
||||
|
||||
### Inference 3
|
||||
|
||||
>**P1)** If I eat a variety of fruits and vegetables, then I will get a range of nutrients.
|
||||
>**P2)** If I get a range of nutrients, then I will prolong my health.
|
||||
>**C)** Therefore, if I eat a variety of fruits and vegetables, I will prolong my health.
|
||||
|
||||
**A)** Modus Ponens
|
||||
**B)** Modus Tollens
|
||||
**C)** Hypothetical Syllogism ✓
|
||||
**D)** Disjunctive Syllogism
|
||||
|
||||
##### Structure
|
||||
|
||||
**P1:** P→Q
|
||||
**P2:** Q→H
|
||||
**C:** P→H
|
||||
|
||||
### Inference 4
|
||||
|
||||
>**P1)** If I eat too much saturated fat, then I will increase my risk of heart disease.
|
||||
>**P2)** I did not increase my risk of heart disease.
|
||||
>**C)** Therefore, I did not eat too much saturated fat.
|
||||
|
||||
**A)** Modus Ponens
|
||||
**B)** Modus Tollens ✓
|
||||
**C)** Hypothetical Syllogism
|
||||
**D)** Disjunctive Syllogism
|
||||
|
||||
##### Structure
|
||||
|
||||
**P1:** P→Q
|
||||
**P2:** ¬Q
|
||||
**C:** ¬P
|
||||
|
||||
### Inference 5
|
||||
|
||||
>**P1)** If I am a lean mass hyper responder, then I am immune to all disease.
|
||||
>**P2)** I am not immune to all disease.
|
||||
>**C)** Therefore, I am not a lean mass hyper responder.
|
||||
|
||||
**A)** Modus Ponens
|
||||
**B)** Modus Tollens ✓
|
||||
**C)** Hypothetical Syllogism
|
||||
**D)** Disjunctive Syllogism
|
||||
|
||||
##### Structure
|
||||
|
||||
**P1:** P→Q
|
||||
**P2:** ¬Q
|
||||
**C:** ¬P
|
||||
|
||||
### Inference 6
|
||||
|
||||
>**P1)** If I stay on the Vertical Diet™, then I will get scurvy.
|
||||
>**P2)** I stayed on the Vertical Diet™.
|
||||
>**C)** Therefore, I will get scurvy.
|
||||
|
||||
**A)** Modus Ponens ✓
|
||||
**B)** Modus Tollens
|
||||
**C)** Hypothetical Syllogism
|
||||
**D)** Disjunctive Syllogism
|
||||
|
||||
##### Structure
|
||||
|
||||
**P1:** P→Q
|
||||
**P2:** P
|
||||
**C:** Q
|
||||
|
||||
### Inference 7
|
||||
|
||||
>**P1)** I will either drink organic sheep milk or raw bison cum with my marinated ox testicles.
|
||||
>**P2)** I did not drink raw bison cum with my marinated ox testicles.
|
||||
>**C)** Therefore, I drank organic sheep milk with my marinated ox testicles.
|
||||
|
||||
**A)** Modus Ponens
|
||||
**B)** Modus Tollens
|
||||
**C)** Hypothetical Syllogism
|
||||
**D)** Disjunctive Syllogism ✓
|
||||
|
||||
##### Structure
|
||||
|
||||
**P1:** M∨C
|
||||
**P2:** ¬C
|
||||
**C:** M
|
||||
|
||||
### Inference 8
|
||||
|
||||
>**P1)** If I eat too much processed food, then I will consume too much salt.
|
||||
>**P2)** If I consume too much salt, then my heart will explode.
|
||||
>**C)** Therefore, if I eat too much processed food, then my heart will explode.
|
||||
|
||||
**A)** Modus Ponens
|
||||
**B)** Modus Tollens
|
||||
**C)** Hypothetical Syllogism ✓
|
||||
**D)** Disjunctive Syllogism
|
||||
|
||||
##### Structure
|
||||
|
||||
**P1:** P→S
|
||||
**P2:** S→E
|
||||
**C:** P→E
|
||||
|
||||
### Inference 9
|
||||
|
||||
>**P1)** I will either eat a salad or a soup for lunch.
|
||||
>**P2)** I did not eat a salad for lunch.
|
||||
>**C)** Therefore, I ate soup for lunch.
|
||||
|
||||
**A)** Modus Ponens
|
||||
**B)** Modus Tollens
|
||||
**C)** Hypothetical Syllogism
|
||||
**D)** Disjunctive Syllogism ✓
|
||||
|
||||
##### Structure
|
||||
|
||||
**P1:** S∨X
|
||||
**P2:** ¬S
|
||||
**C:** X
|
||||
|
||||
### Inference 10
|
||||
|
||||
>**P1)** If I eat dingo liver, then I will get important n00trients.
|
||||
>**P2)** I ate dingo liver.
|
||||
>**C)** Therefore, I got important n00trients.
|
||||
|
||||
**A)** Modus Ponens ✓
|
||||
**B)** Modus Tollens
|
||||
**C)** Hypothetical Syllogism
|
||||
**D)** Disjunctive Syllogism
|
||||
|
||||
##### Structure
|
||||
|
||||
**P1:** P→Q
|
||||
**P2:** P
|
||||
**C:** Q
|
||||
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
# Hashtags
|
||||
|
||||
#debate
|
||||
#debate_coursework
|
||||
#homework
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,177 @@
|
|||
### Inference 1
|
||||
|
||||
>**P1)** If I eat enough fibre, then I will have good digestion.
|
||||
>**P2)** I ate enough fibre.
|
||||
>**C)** Therefore, I will have good digestion.
|
||||
|
||||
**A)** Modus Ponens
|
||||
**B)** Modus Tollens
|
||||
**C)** Hypothetical Syllogism
|
||||
**D)** Disjunctive Syllogism
|
||||
|
||||
##### Structure
|
||||
|
||||
**P1:**
|
||||
**P2:**
|
||||
**C:**
|
||||
|
||||
### Inference 2
|
||||
|
||||
>**P1)** If I scarf down too many ketobombs, then I will gain weight.
|
||||
>**P2)** I did not gain weight.
|
||||
>**C)** Therefore, I did not scarf down too many ketobombs.
|
||||
|
||||
**A)** Modus Ponens
|
||||
**B)** Modus Tollens
|
||||
**C)** Hypothetical Syllogism
|
||||
**D)** Disjunctive Syllogism
|
||||
|
||||
##### Structure
|
||||
|
||||
**P1:**
|
||||
**P2:**
|
||||
**C:**
|
||||
|
||||
### Inference 3
|
||||
|
||||
>**P1)** If I eat a variety of fruits and vegetables, then I will get a range of nutrients.
|
||||
>**P2)** If I get a range of nutrients, then I will prolong my health.
|
||||
>**C)** Therefore, if I eat a variety of fruits and vegetables, I will prolong my health.
|
||||
|
||||
**A)** Modus Ponens
|
||||
**B)** Modus Tollens
|
||||
**C)** Hypothetical Syllogism
|
||||
**D)** Disjunctive Syllogism
|
||||
|
||||
##### Structure
|
||||
|
||||
**P1:**
|
||||
**P2:**
|
||||
**C:**
|
||||
|
||||
### Inference 4
|
||||
|
||||
>**P1)** If I eat too much saturated fat, then I will increase my risk of heart disease.
|
||||
>**P2)** I did not increase my risk of heart disease.
|
||||
>**C)** Therefore, I did not eat too much saturated fat.
|
||||
|
||||
**A)** Modus Ponens
|
||||
**B)** Modus Tollens
|
||||
**C)** Hypothetical Syllogism
|
||||
**D)** Disjunctive Syllogism
|
||||
|
||||
##### Structure
|
||||
|
||||
**P1:**
|
||||
**P2:**
|
||||
**C:**
|
||||
|
||||
### Inference 5
|
||||
|
||||
>**P1)** If I am a lean mass hyper responder, then I am immune to all disease.
|
||||
>**P2)** I am not immune to all disease.
|
||||
>**C)** Therefore, I am not a lean mass hyper responder.
|
||||
|
||||
**A)** Modus Ponens
|
||||
**B)** Modus Tollens
|
||||
**C)** Hypothetical Syllogism
|
||||
**D)** Disjunctive Syllogism
|
||||
|
||||
##### Structure
|
||||
|
||||
**P1:**
|
||||
**P2:**
|
||||
**C:**
|
||||
|
||||
### Inference 6
|
||||
|
||||
>**P1)** If I stay on the Vertical Diet™, then I will get scurvy.
|
||||
>**P2)** I stayed on the Vertical Diet™.
|
||||
>**C)** Therefore, I will get scurvy.
|
||||
|
||||
**A)** Modus Ponens
|
||||
**B)** Modus Tollens
|
||||
**C)** Hypothetical Syllogism
|
||||
**D)** Disjunctive Syllogism
|
||||
|
||||
##### Structure
|
||||
|
||||
**P1:**
|
||||
**P2:**
|
||||
**C:**
|
||||
|
||||
### Inference 7
|
||||
|
||||
>**P1)** I will either drink organic sheep milk or raw bison cum with my marinated ox testicles.
|
||||
>**P2)** I did not drink raw bison cum with my marinated ox testicles.
|
||||
>**C)** Therefore, I drank organic sheep milk with my marinated ox testicles.
|
||||
|
||||
**A)** Modus Ponens
|
||||
**B)** Modus Tollens
|
||||
**C)** Hypothetical Syllogism
|
||||
**D)** Disjunctive Syllogism
|
||||
|
||||
##### Structure
|
||||
|
||||
**P1:**
|
||||
**P2:**
|
||||
**C:**
|
||||
|
||||
### Inference 8
|
||||
|
||||
>**P1)** If I eat too much processed food, then I will consume too much salt.
|
||||
>**P2)** If I consume too much salt, then my heart will explode.
|
||||
>**C)** Therefore, if I eat too much processed food, then my heart will explode.
|
||||
|
||||
**A)** Modus Ponens
|
||||
**B)** Modus Tollens
|
||||
**C)** Hypothetical Syllogism
|
||||
**D)** Disjunctive Syllogism
|
||||
|
||||
##### Structure
|
||||
|
||||
**P1:**
|
||||
**P2:**
|
||||
**C:**
|
||||
|
||||
### Inference 9
|
||||
|
||||
>**P1)** I will either eat a salad or a soup for lunch.
|
||||
>**P2)** I did not eat a salad for lunch.
|
||||
>**C)** Therefore, I ate soup for lunch.
|
||||
|
||||
**A)** Modus Ponens
|
||||
**B)** Modus Tollens
|
||||
**C)** Hypothetical Syllogism
|
||||
**D)** Disjunctive Syllogism
|
||||
|
||||
##### Structure
|
||||
|
||||
**P1:**
|
||||
**P2:**
|
||||
**C:**
|
||||
|
||||
### Inference 10
|
||||
|
||||
>**P1)** If I eat dingo liver, then I will get important n00trients.
|
||||
>**P2)** I ate dingo liver.
|
||||
>**C)** Therefore, I got important n00trients.
|
||||
|
||||
**A)** Modus Ponens
|
||||
**B)** Modus Tollens
|
||||
**C)** Hypothetical Syllogism
|
||||
**D)** Disjunctive Syllogism
|
||||
|
||||
##### Structure
|
||||
|
||||
**P1:**
|
||||
**P2:**
|
||||
**C:**
|
||||
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
# Hashtags
|
||||
|
||||
#debate
|
||||
#debate_coursework
|
||||
#homework
|
Loading…
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